Where to Retire in Vermont: Top Locations & What to Know
Retiring in Vermont? Get comprehensive guidance on choosing your ideal community and understanding the practicalities of life in the Green Mountain State.
Retiring in Vermont? Get comprehensive guidance on choosing your ideal community and understanding the practicalities of life in the Green Mountain State.
Vermont offers a distinct retirement option, blending natural beauty with a relaxed pace of life. The state features picturesque landscapes, a distinct four-season climate, and a strong sense of community. Its appeal lies in opportunities for outdoor activities and a peaceful environment.
Vermont features diverse community types, each offering a different lifestyle for retirees. Small, historic towns provide a tranquil atmosphere, often centered around a traditional village green with local shops and a close-knit feel. These areas suit those seeking a quiet pace and deep community engagement.
More urbanized centers, such as Burlington, offer a vibrant environment with cultural attractions, dining, and shopping. These larger towns provide increased access to amenities while maintaining a connection to nature. They suit retirees desiring more activity and diverse social opportunities.
Rural and agricultural areas are abundant, catering to individuals who prefer expansive natural settings or agricultural pursuits. Mountain and lake communities offer specific recreational opportunities, from skiing and hiking to boating and fishing. Each community type provides a unique backdrop for retirement, depending on personal preferences.
Healthcare access varies significantly between densely populated and rural regions. Larger towns host medical centers and specialized care, while smaller communities may rely on local clinics with limited services. Retirees should consider the proximity of comprehensive medical care.
Transportation often necessitates personal vehicle ownership due to limited public transit outside major centers. Public transportation services are available in some counties, often provided by organizations like Green Mountain Transit or Tri-Valley Transit, and may offer discounted fares for seniors. Seasonal driving conditions, including snow and ice, can impact winter travel.
Local amenities and activities are diverse, ranging from grocery stores and community centers to extensive recreational opportunities. Many towns feature farmers’ markets, art galleries, and outdoor pursuits like hiking, biking, and water activities. Community engagement is notable, with towns fostering social networks through volunteer opportunities, local events, and senior programs.
The cost of living in Vermont is generally higher than the national average, primarily driven by elevated housing and utility expenses. The average annual cost of living for an individual is around $50,761. Housing costs range from approximately $794 to $1,621 per month for rent, and utilities average around $350 monthly. Groceries and food expenses are also higher than the national average, reflecting the state’s rural nature.
Property taxes in Vermont are among the highest in the nation, with an average effective rate of 1.42%. These taxes vary by municipality, funding local services and education. Vermont offers a property tax credit for eligible homeowners, often called a “prebate,” which can reduce the amount owed by up to $8,000. To qualify, the property must be a declared homestead, and household income generally not exceed $115,000, along with other residency requirements.
Vermont taxes most forms of retirement income, including 401(k)s, IRAs, and pensions, at a progressive state income tax rate ranging from 3.35% to 8.75%. Social Security benefits are partially taxable if taxed federally. Vermont offers an exemption for Social Security benefits based on adjusted gross income (AGI); for example, joint filers with an AGI up to $65,000 may receive an exemption. The statewide sales tax rate is 6%, with some municipalities adding an additional 1%, for a maximum of 7%.
Burlington, the state’s largest city, provides a vibrant cultural scene with numerous restaurants, shops, and recreational opportunities along Lake Champlain. It offers an urbanized retirement experience with greater access to amenities and healthcare services.
Montpelier, Vermont’s capital, combines a small-town feel with community and cultural events. Its walkable downtown and active community programs suit those seeking engagement without a larger city’s bustle. Median home prices in Montpelier tend to be higher.
Woodstock is known for its picturesque beauty, historic charm, and thriving arts scene, featuring covered bridges and cultural attractions like the Billings Farm and Museum. This area appeals to retirees valuing scenic beauty and a rich historical environment, often with higher home values.
For retirees prioritizing affordability, towns like Springfield offer reasonable median home prices, around $229,000 as of March 2025, and access to local healthcare. Newport, with median home prices around $325,000, provides local healthcare and senior activity clubs, plus lake access. Brattleboro, in southern Vermont, presents a lively arts scene and a cost of living closer to the national average, with housing costs often lower.