Is Now a Good Time to Move? Factors to Consider
Thinking of moving? Understand the essential external and internal factors, plus all associated costs, to make your best decision.
Thinking of moving? Understand the essential external and internal factors, plus all associated costs, to make your best decision.
Deciding whether now is a good time to move involves a careful evaluation of both broad market trends and individual circumstances. The decision is highly personal, as what constitutes a favorable moving environment for one person may not for another. Understanding the various financial and non-financial factors at play can help in making an informed choice.
Current housing market conditions significantly influence the feasibility and financial implications of a move. Mortgage interest rates directly affect affordability, as higher rates increase monthly loan payments for prospective buyers. For sellers, rising rates can reduce the pool of potential buyers, influencing demand for their property.
Home prices are another factor, with trends varying by region. Researching local market data, such as median sale prices and recent appreciation or depreciation, provides insight into whether it is a seller’s or buyer’s market.
Housing inventory, or the supply of homes available for sale, impacts competition and negotiation power. A low inventory typically favors sellers, leading to multiple offers and higher prices, while a high inventory creates a buyer’s market. Broader economic indicators, such as inflation and employment rates, also indirectly shape housing market stability. Low unemployment rates generally boost housing demand and prices, as more individuals have stable incomes to invest in homes.
Beyond market dynamics, an individual’s financial health is important when considering a move. Income stability provides the foundation for securing a new mortgage and managing ongoing housing expenses. Lenders typically assess consistent employment and income sources when evaluating loan applications.
A strong credit score and history are also important, as they influence mortgage eligibility and the interest rates offered. Conventional loans often require a credit score of at least 620, with higher scores generally leading to more favorable terms. Lenders also review the debt-to-income (DTI) ratio, which compares monthly debt payments to gross monthly income; a lower DTI improves mortgage qualification prospects.
Having sufficient down payment savings is another financial consideration. While the traditional advice suggests a 20% down payment, conventional loans can be secured with as little as 3% down, although a down payment less than 20% often necessitates private mortgage insurance. Maintaining an emergency fund separate from moving or down payment funds, ideally covering three to six months of living expenses, provides a financial cushion for unexpected costs. Creating a realistic budget for a new home, encompassing potential new mortgage payments, property taxes, insurance, and utilities, is also a valuable step in assessing preparedness.
The decision to move is not solely driven by financial calculations; personal circumstances and life goals often play a significant role. Major life events, such as marriage, the birth of a child, a divorce, or children leaving home, can necessitate a change in living space or location to accommodate evolving needs. For instance, a growing family might require more bedrooms, while an empty nest could prompt a desire to downsize.
Employment changes, including a job relocation or a desire for a shorter commute, are common motivators for moving. A new job opportunity in a different city or a daily commute that becomes unsustainable can lead individuals to seek housing closer to their workplace. The impact of proximity to family and community ties also influences relocation decisions. Some individuals may prioritize being closer to relatives for support or choose a new community that offers a different environment, such as a quieter neighborhood or one with more amenities.
Lifestyle preferences also factor into the decision. This can involve a desire for a different type of living space, such as a larger home with a yard, a low-maintenance condominium, or a change in climate. Access to specific activities and services, like better schools, parks, or cultural venues, can also shape where individuals choose to live.
The financial implications of moving extend beyond the purchase price of a new home. Sellers often incur costs such as real estate agent commissions, which typically range from 5% to 6% of the home’s sale price, split between the listing and buyer’s agents. Additional selling expenses can include staging, minor repairs, and seller closing costs, which might amount to 1% to 3% of the sale price.
Buyers also face various closing costs, generally ranging from 2% to 5% of the loan amount. These can include loan origination fees, typically 0.5% to 1% of the loan amount, which cover the lender’s processing and underwriting. Other buyer costs include appraisal fees and title insurance, which can also be a percentage of the purchase price.
The physical act of moving also involves expenses. Professional movers for local or long-distance moves, or renting a moving truck, all involve expenses that vary. New home setup costs, such as utility hook-ups, new furniture, and window treatments, also add to the overall expenditure. Finally, new ongoing homeownership costs like property taxes, homeowner’s insurance premiums, and routine maintenance should be factored into the long-term budget.