Is It Easier to Get a Business Credit Card?
Understand the unique landscape of business credit cards. Discover what's truly involved in securing this distinct type of financing.
Understand the unique landscape of business credit cards. Discover what's truly involved in securing this distinct type of financing.
Navigating business finance often leads entrepreneurs to consider business credit cards for managing expenses and growth. A common question is whether it’s easier to obtain a business credit card compared to a personal one. The approval criteria for business credit cards involve distinct factors that differentiate them from personal credit products. Understanding these unique aspects is important for any business owner seeking to leverage this financial instrument.
Business credit cards and personal credit cards serve fundamentally different purposes, influencing their respective application and liability structures. Business cards are designed for business-related expenditures, such as supplies, inventory, or operational costs, while personal cards are intended for individual consumer use. This distinction impacts who is ultimately responsible for the debt.
For most small business credit cards, particularly for newer businesses, a personal guarantee is required. This means the business owner becomes personally liable for any outstanding debt if the business cannot fulfill its repayment obligations. This personal liability contrasts with some larger corporate cards where the company itself holds sole responsibility for the debt.
Credit reporting also varies significantly between the two card types. Business credit card activity might be reported to both personal and business credit bureaus, especially when a personal guarantee is in place. Some issuers may only report negative activity, such as late payments, to personal credit bureaus, while others might report all activity. Personal credit cards exclusively report to consumer credit bureaus. Lenders often consider both the applicant’s personal credit history and the business’s financial health, including revenue and time in operation.
Applying for a business credit card requires a collection of both personal and business-specific information. Having these details readily available streamlines the application process. Applicants need to provide their full legal name, Social Security Number (SSN), date of birth, current residential address, and total annual personal income. Personal income is often considered due to the requirement of a personal guarantee, which links the owner’s personal finances to the business’s debt.
On the business side, applicants must supply the legal name of the business and any “Doing Business As” (DBA) names. The business’s physical address and phone number are also required. A key identification is the Employer Identification Number (EIN), or the SSN if the business operates as a sole proprietorship without an EIN.
Applicants must also provide:
Details regarding the business structure, such as sole proprietorship, LLC, C-Corp, S-Corp, or partnership.
Financial information, including annual business revenue or sales, estimated monthly expenses, and the length of time the business has been in operation.
Information on new businesses, as some issuers allow reporting $0 in revenue and relying on personal income, or accepting projected revenue with supporting documentation.
Additional business details, such as the industry type and the number of employees.
After gathering all necessary information, the application process for a business credit card begins. Most issuers offer online application portals, a common method for submission. Some financial institutions also provide in-branch or mail-in application options. Filling out the online form requires careful input of all prepared personal and business details, ensuring accuracy to avoid delays.
Upon submission, the application moves into an underwriting review phase. This process involves the lender assessing the applicant’s creditworthiness and the business’s financial health. Underwriters perform a hard inquiry on the applicant’s personal credit report, which can temporarily affect their credit score. They also examine the provided business financial data, including revenue, cash flow, and time in business, to determine repayment capacity and overall risk.
Decision notification can vary in speed; some applicants may receive an instant online decision, while others might be notified via email or postal mail within a few hours to several weeks. In some instances, the underwriting team may request additional documentation or clarification to complete their review. This can include recent bank statements, tax returns, or profit and loss statements to verify reported revenue or financial details.