Is a 671 Credit Score Good? What It Means for You
Unpack the reality of a 671 credit score, understanding its financial implications and how it shapes your borrowing power.
Unpack the reality of a 671 credit score, understanding its financial implications and how it shapes your borrowing power.
A credit score represents an individual’s creditworthiness, helping lenders assess risk. A 671 score generally falls within the “Good” or “Fair” range, depending on the scoring model. While not in the highest tiers, it is typically sufficient for accessing various financial products. It indicates a moderate risk to potential creditors.
Credit scores are categorized into ranges reflecting credit risk. The two primary scoring models are FICO and VantageScore, both operating on a scale from 300 to 850. For FICO Scores, a 671 falls into the “Good” category (670-739). This suggests a responsible borrower, though not one with a perfect credit history.
VantageScore also considers 671 within its “Good” range (661-780). While thresholds differ, a 671 score consistently indicates you are a reliable borrower. However, you may not receive the most favorable interest rates or terms compared to those with “Very Good” or “Exceptional” scores. Lenders often view scores in this range as “prime” borrowers.
A 671 credit score impacts various financial endeavors, influencing approval chances and terms. For mortgages, a 671 score generally positions you well for approval, as conventional loans often require a minimum score around 620, and FHA loans around 580. However, the lowest interest rates typically require scores above 760. You can expect rates in line with national averages, not the absolute best.
For auto loans, a 671 score places you in the “prime” borrower category, making approval highly probable. While you will likely secure decent terms, the interest rate will be higher than for “super-prime” credit scores. For instance, new car loan rates for prime borrowers (661-780) might be around 6.87%, compared to 5.25% for super-prime borrowers (781-850). This difference can result in thousands more in interest paid over the loan’s life.
For credit cards, a 671 score generally means a solid chance of approval for various cards. However, credit limits may be moderate, and APRs could be slightly higher than for excellent credit. Approval for personal loans is also likely, but you may encounter higher interest rates and additional fees. Lenders perceive a 671 score as a moderate risk, offering less advantageous terms to offset it.
Credit scores are derived from information within your credit reports. The FICO scoring model weighs five main categories to determine your score.
Payment history is the most influential factor (35%). This assesses whether past credit accounts have been paid on time, highlighting consistent and timely payments.
Amounts owed, or credit utilization, makes up 30% of the score. This measures the percentage of available credit used across revolving accounts. Keeping utilization low, generally below 30% of total available credit, benefits your score. High utilization can signal increased risk to lenders.
Length of credit history contributes 15%. This considers how long accounts have been established, including the age of your oldest account and the average age of all accounts. A longer history typically has a positive impact, demonstrating sustained debt management.
New credit (10%) reflects recent applications and newly opened accounts. Each new application results in a “hard inquiry” which may cause a small, temporary dip.
Finally, credit mix (10%) considers the diversity of your accounts. This includes revolving credit (like credit cards) and installment loans (such as mortgages or auto loans). Demonstrating responsible management of different credit types indicates financial versatility to lenders.
Improving a credit score involves focusing on the factors that influence it. Consistently making all payments on time is paramount, as payment history holds the largest weight. Establishing a reliable payment record strengthens your credit profile. Setting up automatic payments helps avoid missed due dates.
Managing amounts owed, or credit utilization, is another impactful step. Aim to keep balances on revolving credit accounts (like credit cards) below 30% of your available credit limit. Paying down debt quickly lowers your utilization ratio. People with excellent credit often maintain utilization in the single digits.
Carefully consider applications for new credit. Each results in a hard inquiry that can temporarily lower your score, particularly with a short credit history or multiple applications in a short period. Only apply for credit when genuinely needed.
Maintaining older accounts, even if inactive, contributes positively to the length of your credit history by keeping the average age of accounts higher. Diversifying your credit mix by responsibly managing both revolving and installment accounts can also improve your score.