Business and Accounting Technology

How to Withdraw Your PF Amount Online

Get clear, step-by-step guidance on how to withdraw your Provident Fund (PF) amount online with ease and confidence.

The Provident Fund (PF) is a social security program in India, managed by the Employees’ Provident Fund Organisation (EPFO). It involves regular contributions from both employee and employer, accumulating funds over an individual’s working life. While primarily for retirement, the PF allows for withdrawals under specific circumstances.

Conditions for PF Withdrawal

PF withdrawals require meeting specific eligibility criteria, varying for full or partial withdrawals. Full withdrawal of the accumulated PF balance is permitted upon retirement (typically at 58 years of age) or after continuous unemployment for two months or more.

Partial withdrawals, or advances, are allowed for specific needs while employed. For medical emergencies, funds can be withdrawn without a minimum service period, up to six months of basic wages plus dearness allowance, or the employee’s share with interest, whichever is less. For purchasing a plot or constructing a new house, a member needs five years of service. The limit is up to 36 times basic salary plus dearness allowance, or 90% of the PF balance, whichever is lower. The property must be registered in the member’s name or jointly with their spouse.

For marriage expenses (member, children, or siblings) or higher education expenses for children after matriculation, a minimum of seven years of service is required. Up to 50% of the employee’s contribution with interest can be withdrawn for these purposes. Each condition has predefined limits and requirements.

Preparing for Online Application

Before initiating an online PF withdrawal, activate your Universal Account Number (UAN). This is your primary identifier for all online EPFO services. Activate your UAN on the EPFO member portal by providing your UAN or member ID, Aadhaar number, name, date of birth, mobile number, and a captcha, followed by an OTP verification.

Your UAN must be linked with your Aadhaar. This linking can be done through the UMANG mobile app, the EPFO e-KYC portal, or with employer assistance. The process involves entering your UAN, receiving an OTP on your registered mobile, then providing Aadhaar details and verifying with another OTP sent to your Aadhaar-linked mobile. Verification and approval can take three to fifteen days.

Accurate and verified Know Your Customer (KYC) details, including your Permanent Account Number (PAN) and bank account information, are prerequisites. These must be updated and approved in your EPFO records. Check your KYC status on the UAN portal under ‘Manage,’ where you can also update your PAN and bank account number. The linked bank account must be active, as funds will be credited directly to it.

Submitting Your Online PF Claim

After preparations, submit your PF withdrawal claim through the EPFO’s online portal. Log into the UAN Member e-Sewa portal using your activated Universal Account Number and password. This portal is the central hub for managing your Provident Fund account and initiating claims.

After logging in, navigate to the “Online Services” tab. Select “Claim (Form-31, 19, 10C & 10D)” from the dropdown. This directs you to a page displaying your personal and service details. Verify your bank account by entering the last four digits of the linked bank account number.

After bank account verification, select the claim type. Choose “PF Advance (Form 31)” for partial withdrawals. For full PF settlement upon retirement or unemployment, select “Only PF Withdrawal (Form 19).” For pension withdrawal, choose “Only Pension Withdrawal (Form 10C).” Specify the purpose, desired amount, and current address. An Aadhaar-based One-Time Password (OTP) will be sent to your registered mobile number. Enter this OTP to complete the submission and receive confirmation.

Tracking and Receiving Your Funds

After submitting your online PF claim, monitor its progress. Log into the EPFO UAN portal, navigate to “Online Services,” then select “Track Claim Status.” This section provides real-time updates on your application’s status, including whether it is under process, approved, or if funds have been disbursed.

Alternatively, use the UMANG app to track your claim status. The EPFO also provides an SMS service; send a message to a designated number for updates, provided your mobile is linked to your UAN. A missed call service to a specified toll-free number also allows status inquiries, with information sent via SMS.

Processing time for online PF claims ranges from three to twenty working days, with many settled within five to seven days. Once approved, funds are disbursed directly into the bank account linked with your UAN. Claims can be rejected for inaccurate personal information, inconsistent details, incorrect bank details, or if the withdrawal reason does not align with eligible categories. If rejected, you will be notified of the reason to rectify errors and re-submit.

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