How Much Does a Pistol Cost? The Full Financial Breakdown

The financial considerations involved in acquiring a pistol extend far beyond its initial sticker price. These expenses range from mandatory fees and necessary accessories to ongoing maintenance and training. Pistol ownership encompasses both upfront investments and continuous expenditures.

Initial Purchase Price of the Pistol

The base price of a pistol can vary significantly, influenced by several factors. A new pistol typically ranges from about $300 for entry-level models to over $1,500 for premium or specialized firearms. Opting for a used pistol can often reduce this initial cost, though the firearm’s condition and history influence its resale value.

Brand and manufacturer play a role in pricing, with established names often commanding higher prices. The type of pistol, such as a semi-automatic or a revolver, also affects the cost, as does the ammunition caliber; common calibers may have lower firearm prices. Included features, like standard sights or magazines, also contribute to the purchase price.

Essential Upfront Costs Beyond the Pistol

Acquiring a pistol involves several mandatory and highly recommended costs. A federal background check typically incurs a fee ranging from $5 to $25, depending on state regulations. Many jurisdictions also require a permit to purchase or a concealed carry license, with associated fees from a nominal amount to over $100.

Sales tax is levied on the pistol’s purchase price, with rates varying by jurisdiction, generally between 4% and 10%. Online purchases require shipping to a Federal Firearm License (FFL) dealer for transfer, incurring a fee of $25 to $75. A secure storage solution, such as a lockbox or gun safe, is necessary for safety and legal compliance, costing from $30 for basic options to hundreds for larger safes. An initial cleaning kit, essential for maintenance, typically costs $20 to $50.

Recurring Expenses of Pistol Ownership

After the initial acquisition, pistol ownership involves ongoing recurring expenses. Ammunition represents a significant continuous cost, varying widely based on caliber and quantity. Common practice ammunition can range from approximately $0.20 to over $1.00 per round, depending on market conditions and the specific cartridge. Regular practice at a shooting range typically involves range fees, which can be charged per hour or per visit, often ranging from $15 to $30.

Maintaining the pistol requires periodic replenishment of cleaning solvents, lubricants, and other supplies. These maintenance materials are generally inexpensive, perhaps $10 to $20 annually after the initial kit. Participating in training and educational courses is also a valuable ongoing investment for proficiency and safety. Basic handgun courses might cost $100 to $200, while more advanced training can be considerably higher.