How Many Years Does a Biweekly Mortgage Save?
Understand how strategic biweekly mortgage payments can shorten your loan term and generate substantial interest savings.
Understand how strategic biweekly mortgage payments can shorten your loan term and generate substantial interest savings.
A biweekly mortgage payment involves making half of your standard monthly mortgage payment every two weeks, differing from the traditional monthly approach. The primary benefit of this plan is its ability to accelerate mortgage payoff and reduce total interest paid over the loan’s life. This article explores biweekly payment structure, potential savings, implementation, and other methods for expediting mortgage payoff.
The fundamental mechanism by which biweekly payments generate savings lies in the calendar. A traditional monthly mortgage payment system results in 12 payments per year. However, when you pay half of your monthly payment every two weeks, you make 26 half-payments annually. This is equivalent to 13 full monthly payments over the course of a year. This additional payment is consistently applied directly to the loan’s principal balance.
This accelerated principal reduction has a significant impact on the total interest accrued over the loan term. Mortgage interest is typically calculated on the outstanding principal balance. By reducing the principal more frequently, the base upon which interest is calculated shrinks faster. This means less interest accumulates over time, leading to substantial overall savings.
The exact amount of time and interest saved by converting to a biweekly payment plan depends on several factors, including the original loan amount, the interest rate, and the remaining term of the mortgage. This strategy effectively applies an extra full principal payment each year, which significantly shortens the loan’s repayment period. For a typical 30-year mortgage, implementing biweekly payments can often shave off approximately four to eight years from the loan term.
For instance, a hypothetical $200,000, 30-year fixed-rate mortgage at 4% interest, with a monthly payment of $764, would result in total interest paid of $74,991. By switching to biweekly payments of $382, the mortgage could be paid off in 25 years and 9 months, cutting 4 years and 3 months off the loan term. This would also lead to total interest savings of $18,703. Higher interest rates and longer initial loan terms generally lead to greater potential savings.
Initiating biweekly mortgage payments typically involves one of two primary methods. The most straightforward approach is to contact your current mortgage lender or loan servicer directly. Many lenders offer automated biweekly payment programs, sometimes for free, which simplify the process. Inquire about any potential setup fees or transaction charges, and confirm that extra payments will be applied directly to the loan’s principal balance.
Alternatively, some third-party services facilitate biweekly payments by collecting half-payments from you every two weeks and then forwarding a full monthly payment to your lender when due. While these services can manage the payment schedule, it is crucial to exercise caution. They often charge fees for their services, which can diminish overall savings. Before engaging with any third-party provider, verify their legitimacy and carefully review all associated costs to ensure the arrangement remains financially beneficial.
Beyond biweekly payments, several other strategies can accelerate mortgage payoff and reduce total interest costs. One method involves making extra principal payments whenever possible. Even adding a small amount, like $50 or $100, to your regular monthly payment and designating it for principal can shorten the loan term and save thousands in interest.
Another approach is to apply lump-sum payments from financial windfalls directly to the mortgage principal. Funds from sources like tax refunds, work bonuses, or inheritances can reduce the loan balance. Refinancing to a shorter loan term, such as converting a 30-year mortgage to a 15-year term, is also a direct way to accelerate payoff. While this typically results in higher monthly payments, it can lead to significant interest savings due to a shorter repayment period and potentially a lower interest rate. A simpler method involves rounding up your monthly payment to the nearest convenient amount, ensuring the excess is applied to the principal.